{"id":8259,"date":"2023-03-14T06:05:56","date_gmt":"2023-03-14T06:05:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/informatiacluj.ro\/joe-biden-a-cerut-congresului-pentru-2024-cel-mai-mare-buget-de-aparare-pe-timp-de-pace\/"},"modified":"2023-03-14T06:05:56","modified_gmt":"2023-03-14T06:05:56","slug":"joe-biden-a-cerut-congresului-pentru-2024-cel-mai-mare-buget-de-aparare-pe-timp-de-pace","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/informatiacluj.ro\/joe-biden-a-cerut-congresului-pentru-2024-cel-mai-mare-buget-de-aparare-pe-timp-de-pace\/","title":{"rendered":"Joe Biden a cerut Congresului pentru 2024 cel mai mare buget de ap\u0103rare pe timp de pace"},"content":{"rendered":"

Pre\u015fedintele american Joe Biden a cerut Congresului pentru 2024 cel mai mare buget de ap\u0103rare pe timp de pace.El a cerut un buget de 886 miliarde de dolari, care include o majorare cu 5,2% a pl\u0103\u0163ii militarilor \u015fi cel mai mare buget de p\u00e2n\u0103 acum pentru cercetare \u015fi dezvoltare, dar \u015fi fonduri suplimentare pentru muni\u0163ii, a c\u0103ror necesitate a fost eviden\u0163iat\u0103 de r\u0103zboiul din Ucraina, transmite Reuters.Cererea lui Joe Biden prevede 842 miliarde de dolari pentru Pentagon \u015fi 44 miliarde pentru programe legate de ap\u0103rare ale FBI, Departamentului Energiei \u015fi altor agen\u0163ii.Bugetul total propus pentru 2024 \u00eel dep\u0103\u015fe\u015fte cu 28 miliarde pe cel de 858 miliarde din anul precedent.Congresul a semnalat, a\u015fa cum o face adesea, c\u0103 va suplimenta cheltuielile militare peste cele solicitate de Joe Biden pe parcursul procesului de aprobare, \u00eentins pe mai multe luni, pe care aceast\u0103 cerere l-a declan\u015fat.At\u00e2t Congresul, c\u00e2t \u015fi administra\u0163ia au \u00een aten\u0163ie un posibil r\u0103zboi prelungit \u00een Ucraina \u015fi poten\u0163iale conflicte viitoare cu Rusia \u015fi China.Acest buget va fi primul prin care se vor achizi\u0163iona rachete \u015fi alte muni\u0163ii prin contracte multianuale, o procedur\u0103 folosit\u0103 de obicei pentru avioane \u015fi nave. Pentagonul semnaleaz\u0103 astfel o cerere de durat\u0103 c\u0103tre produc\u0103tori de top de muni\u0163ii precum Raytheon Technologies Corp, Lockheed Martin Corp \u015fi Aerojet Rocketdyne Holdings Inc.R\u0103zboiul din Ucraina a ar\u0103tat armatei SUA c\u0103 are nevoie de rezerve mai mari de anumite tipuri de muni\u0163ii, ceea ce explic\u0103 contractele multianuale care ar putea fi folosite \u015fi \u00eentr-un poten\u0163ial conflict militar cu China.Bugetul impulsioneaz\u0103 achizi\u0163iile de rachete sofisticate precum JASSM-ER (Joint Air-to-Surface Standoff Missile-Extended Range) \u015fi AMRAAM (Advanced Medium Range Air-to-Air Missile). Acestea \u2018sunt pentru strategia mai larg\u0103 (\u2026). Nu sunt muni\u0163ii\u2019 precum cele folosite \u00een Ucraina, a explicat un \u00eenalt oficial din domeniul ap\u0103r\u0103rii.P\u00e2n\u0103 acum, banii pentru muni\u0163iile trimise Ucrainei, inclusiv Javelin \u015fi GMLRS (Guided Multiple Launch Rocket System), au fost asigura\u0163i cu 35,7 miliarde de dolari din fonduri suplimentare aprobate \u00een 2022. Ajutorul Pentagonului pentru Ucraina \u00een buget este acela\u015fi ca \u015fi anul precedent. Dac\u0103 vor fi necesare finan\u0163\u0103ri suplimentare pentru Ucraina, poate fi \u00eenaintat\u0103 o cerere adi\u0163ional\u0103, a afirmat oficialul men\u0163ionat.Bugetul pe 2024 se laud\u0103 cu fonduri de amploare istoric\u0103 pentru cercetare \u015fi dezvoltare pentru Pentagon \u2013 145 miliarde de dolari destinate pentru armamente noi precum rachete hipersonice, care sunt lansate \u00een straturile superioare ale atmosferei \u015fi nu pot fi detectate nici de cele mai avansate radare. Rusia a folosit astfel de rachete \u00een Ucraina.Bugetul propus accelereaz\u0103 de asemenea ritmul achizi\u0163iei de avioane de lupt\u0103 \u2018invizibile\u2019 F-35 cu \u00eenc\u0103 81, cel mai mare program de \u00eenarmare al Pentagonului.Bugetul pe 2023 a solicitat 61 de avioane F-35 produse de Lockheed Martin, iar Congresul a suplimentat acest num\u0103r la 77.Printre celelalte priorit\u0103\u0163i de v\u00e2rf al noului buget se afl\u0103 modernizarea \u2018triadei\u2019 nucleare a SUA de rachete balistice intercontinentale sol-sol, bombardiere \u015fi submarine cu rachete balistice, construc\u0163ia de nave \u015fi dezvoltarea de capabilit\u0103\u0163i \u00een spa\u0163iul extraterestru.Bugetul le va asigura contracte celor mai mari produc\u0103tori americani din industria de ap\u0103rare, precum Lockheed, Raytheon, Northrop Grumman Corp \u015fi General Dynamics Corp.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Pre\u015fedintele american Joe Biden a cerut Congresului pentru 2024 cel mai mare buget de ap\u0103rare pe timp de pace.El a cerut un buget de 886 miliarde de dolari, care include o majorare cu 5,2% a pl\u0103\u0163ii militarilor \u015fi cel mai mare buget de p\u00e2n\u0103 acum pentru cercetare \u015fi dezvoltare, dar \u015fi fonduri suplimentare pentru muni\u0163ii, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":8260,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[51],"tags":[30],"yoast_head":"\nJoe Biden a cerut Congresului pentru 2024 cel mai mare buget de ap\u0103rare pe timp de pace - InformatiaCluj.ro<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/informatiacluj.ro\/joe-biden-a-cerut-congresului-pentru-2024-cel-mai-mare-buget-de-aparare-pe-timp-de-pace\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ro_RO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Joe Biden a cerut Congresului pentru 2024 cel mai mare buget de ap\u0103rare pe timp de pace - 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