{"version":"1.0","provider_name":"InformatiaCluj.ro","provider_url":"https:\/\/informatiacluj.ro","author_name":"Informatiacluj.ro","author_url":"https:\/\/informatiacluj.ro\/author\/cristian\/","title":"Macron evoc\u0103 \u00eentr-un lung discurs, la Haga, \u201dsuveranitatea economic\u0103\u201d a UE, pe care o vrea mai independent\u0103 de China \u015fi SUA, \u00een continuarea discursului de la Sorbona din 2017 - InformatiaCluj.ro","type":"rich","width":600,"height":338,"html":"

Macron evoc\u0103 \u00eentr-un lung discurs, la Haga, \u201dsuveranitatea economic\u0103\u201d a UE, pe care o vrea mai independent\u0103 de China \u015fi SUA, \u00een continuarea discursului de la Sorbona din 2017<\/a><\/blockquote><\/iframe><script type=\"text\/javascript\">\n\/* <![CDATA[ *\/\n\/*! This file is auto-generated *\/\n!function(d,l){\"use strict\";l.querySelector&&d.addEventListener&&\"undefined\"!=typeof URL&&(d.wp=d.wp||{},d.wp.receiveEmbedMessage||(d.wp.receiveEmbedMessage=function(e){var t=e.data;if((t||t.secret||t.message||t.value)&&!\/[^a-zA-Z0-9]\/.test(t.secret)){for(var s,r,n,a=l.querySelectorAll('iframe[data-secret=\"'+t.secret+'\"]'),o=l.querySelectorAll('blockquote[data-secret=\"'+t.secret+'\"]'),c=new RegExp(\"^https?:$\",\"i\"),i=0;i<o.length;i++)o[i].style.display=\"none\";for(i=0;i<a.length;i++)s=a[i],e.source===s.contentWindow&&(s.removeAttribute(\"style\"),\"height\"===t.message?(1e3<(r=parseInt(t.value,10))?r=1e3:~~r<200&&(r=200),s.height=r):\"link\"===t.message&&(r=new URL(s.getAttribute(\"src\")),n=new URL(t.value),c.test(n.protocol))&&n.host===r.host&&l.activeElement===s&&(d.top.location.href=t.value))}},d.addEventListener(\"message\",d.wp.receiveEmbedMessage,!1),l.addEventListener(\"DOMContentLoaded\",function(){for(var e,t,s=l.querySelectorAll(\"iframe.wp-embedded-content\"),r=0;r<s.length;r++)(t=(e=s[r]).getAttribute(\"data-secret\"))||(t=Math.random().toString(36).substring(2,12),e.src+=\"#?secret=\"+t,e.setAttribute(\"data-secret\",t)),e.contentWindow.postMessage({message:\"ready\",secret:t},\"*\")},!1)))}(window,document);\n\/* ]]> *\/\n<\/script>\n","thumbnail_url":"https:\/\/informatiacluj.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/informatia_cluj_default-1.jpg","thumbnail_width":1920,"thumbnail_height":1080,"description":"\u015eeful statului francez a fost primit de c\u0103tre familia regal\u0103 olandez\u0103, iar apoi s-a dus la Nexus Institute, pentru a sus\u0163ine un discurs, \u00een prelungirea celui de la Sorbona, \u00een 2017. Dup\u0103 ce s-a \u00eentors dintr-o vizit\u0103 de stat de trei zile \u00een China, s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2na trecut\u0103, el a apreciat c\u0103 europenii nu ar trebui s\u0103 urmeze Statele Unite sau China \u00een problema Taiwanului, printr-o adaptare la \u201dritmul american\u201d sau la \u201dreac\u0163ia exagerat\u0103 chinez\u0103\u201d \u015fi s\u0103 \u201ddepind\u0103 mai pu\u0163in de americani\u201d \u00een doemniul ap\u0103r\u0103rii, decla\u015f\u00e2nd un val de indignare \u00een Occident. El a fost \u00eentrerupt la \u00eenceputul discursului. \u201dUnde este democra\u0163ia francez\u0103?\u201d \u015fi \u201dConven\u0163ia (luptei \u00eempotriva modific\u0103rilor) climatice nu este respectat\u0103!\u201d, au strigat manifestan\u0163i, care au desf\u0103\u015furat la o tribun\u0103 o banderol\u0103 pe care putea citi, \u00een englez\u0103, \u201dPre\u015fedintele violen\u0163ei \u015fi ipocriziei\u201d. Here\u2019s video of the Macron protests in The Hague \u2014 Danny Kemp (@dannyctkemp) \u201dSuntem \u00een democra\u0163ie \u015fi putem vorbi despre tot\u201d, le-a r\u0103spuns el. SUVERANITATEA, \u201dESEN\u0162A IDENTIT\u0102\u0162II \u015eI FIIN\u0162EI\u201d \u201dConceptul de suveranitate european\u0103 p\u0103rea mai \u00eent\u00e2i un pic straniu\u201d, a declarat Emmanuel Macron, pentru c\u0103 p\u0103rea \u201ds\u0103 ias\u0103 din imagina\u0163ia francez\u0103 \u015fi s\u0103 fie o doribn\u0163\u0103 pioas\u0103\u201d. Dup\u0103 discursul de la Sorbona, \u201dmi s-a spus c\u0103 asta nu se va \u00eent\u00e2mpla niciodat\u0103, dar ace\u015fti termeni se afl\u0103 \u00een centrul proiectului meu politic\u201d, a continuat \u015feful statului francez. \u201dDac\u0103 \u00ee\u0163i pierzi suveranitatea sau dac\u0103 accep\u0163i s\u0103 depinzi de alte puteri, nu mai decizi cu privire la tine \u00eensu\u0163i\u201d, a avertizat el. \u201dAsta nu \u00eenseamn\u0103 c\u0103 ne vom \u00eendep\u0103rta de alia\u0163ii no\u015ftri, ci c\u0103 ne vom alege alia\u0163ii \u015fi partenerii. \u00cen loc s\u0103 fim ni\u015fte martori, trebuie s\u0103 fim deciden\u0163i\u201d, a subliniat el. Macron consider\u0103 c\u0103 R\u0103zboiul din Ucraina \u015fi pandemia covid-19 au fost \u201drrevelatorii\u201d necesit\u0103\u0163ii suveranit\u0103\u0163ii europene. \u201dCu Rusia, de exemplu, am crezut c\u0103 schimburile vor fi cel mai bun mijloc de a coopera \u015fi de a evita agresiunile\u201d, \u00eens\u0103, potrivit lui Emmanuel Macron, \u201dUE era prea prins\u0103 de abordarea comercial\u0103 (...) \u015fi nu am acordat suficient\u0103 aten\u0163ie securit\u0103\u0163ii noastre economice\u201d. \u201dNu vreaiu s\u0103 revin la protec\u0163ionism, dar trebuie s\u0103 ne definim doctrina economic\u0103 a securit\u0103\u0163ii\u201d, a declarat el \u015fi a definit cinci piloni. INTEGRAREA EUROPEAN\u0102 \u201dAr trebui s\u0103 fim mai competitivi\u201d, a subliniat Emmaneul Macron. \u201dNu putem tr\u0103i pe un continent care nu este competitiv\u201d, ceea ce ar presupune o \u201dsimplificare a reglement\u0103rilor \u015fi o \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u0163irea a calit\u0103\u0163ii \u00eenv\u0103\u0163\u0103m\u00e2ntului superior\u201d, pentru c\u0103 \u201davem nevoie de talente, iar altfel s\u0103 ne preg\u0103tim cet\u0103\u0163enii sau imigran\u0163ii care vor avea talentele necesare\u201d, a declarat el. O POLITIC\u0102 INDUSTRIAL\u0102 \u201dEra un tabu \u00een UE\u201d, a dat asigur\u0103ri \u015feful statului franxcez. \u201dPolitica industrial\u0103 era interzis\u0103, pentru c\u0103 statul se amestec\u0103 pe pia\u0163\u0103, \u00eens\u0103 avem nevoie de asta, pentru c\u0103 competitorii, ei, interfereaz\u0103\u201d, a continuat el. Aceast\u0103 politic\u0103 trebuie s\u0103 permit\u0103 apari\u0163ia unor tehnologii care s\u0103 permit\u0103 \u201ds\u0103 se lupte \u00eempotriva modific\u0103rilor climatice\u201d. \u201dAvem tehnologii americane \u015fi chineze\u015fti, care sunt risc pentru noi\u201d, iar dac\u0103 UE nu ac\u0163ioneaz\u0103, \u201dvor fi distruse\u201d locuri de munc\u0103 \u015fi \u201dne vom afla \u00eentt-o situa\u0163ie \u00een care nu vom mai putea decide pentru noi \u00een\u015fine\u201d, a avertizat el. \u201dTrebuie s\u0103 ne schimb\u0103m modelele\u201d, a dat el asigur\u0103ri. PROTEJAREA INTERESELOR \u201dTrebuie s\u0103 accept\u0103m c\u0103 avem interese strategice\u201d, iar acestea \u201dpot fi compromise\u201d. UE este necesar s\u0103 se doteze cu un instrument \u201dpentru a bloca cump\u0103rarea \u00eentreprinderilor din str\u0103in\u0103tate \u015fi s\u0103 filtreze anumite achizi\u0163ii\u201d, a\u015fa cum se procedeaz\u0103 \u00een Statele Unite. Macron vizeaz\u0103 astfel anumite domenii - \u015fi anume securitatea cibernetic\u0103 \u015fi infrastructurile strategice - \u201doriunde exist\u0103 vulnerabilit\u0103\u0163i \u015fi unde securitatea european\u0103 este \u00een pericol\u201d. \u201dTrebuie s\u0103 lu\u0103m m\u0103suri protec\u0163ioniste \u00een ap\u0103rare \u015fi tehniologie\u201d, a continuat el. El a citat, de asemenea, o reglementare a re\u0163elelor de socializare, pe care o consider\u0103 necesar\u0103, deoarece, \u00een caz contrrar, UE \u201dse expune propagandei statelor str\u0103ine sau algoritmilor care vin din alt\u0103 parte\u201d. RECIPROCITATE \u201dTrebuie s\u0103 \u00eencet\u0103m s\u0103 semn\u0103m, s\u0103 accept\u0103m tratate de liber-schimb cu guverne \u015fi oameni care nu respect\u0103 Acordul de la Paris (din 2015 de lupt\u0103 \u00eempotriva modific\u0103rilor climatice), f\u0103r\u0103 care ne vom supune altor constr\u00e2ngeri\u201d, a dat asigur\u0103ri \u015feful statului francez. \u00cen opinia sa, UE este necesar s\u0103 implementeze un \u201dcomer\u0163 echitabil\u201d prin semnarea unor tratate cu alte \u0163\u0103ri. \u201dEu \u015ftiu c\u0103 aceast\u0103 dimensiune a reciprocit\u0103\u0163ii, care este f\u0103r\u0103 \u00eendoial\u0103 cea mai exigent\u0103 la nivel european, este uneori dificil de acceptat\u201d, a recunoacut el. \u00cens\u0103 abordarea european\u0103 este \u201d\u00eentotdeauna un amestec de aderare la interese na\u0163ionale\u201d, iar \u201duneori nu \u015ftim \u00eenc\u0103 ceea ce este ofensiv \u00eentr-o parte sau poate conduce la ceva defensiv altundeva\u201d. COOPERARE \u201dTrebuie s\u0103 consolid\u0103m rolul instrumentelor noastre, coordon\u0103rii noastre\u201d, a declarat Macron, prezent\u00e2ndu-\u015fi cel de-al cincilea pilon. \u201dVrem s\u0103 rezolv\u0103m conflictele, vrem mecanisme clare \u00een caz de conflict\u201d, a insistat el. El consider\u0103 c\u0103 aceast\u0103 \u201ddoctrin\u0103 economic\u0103 (...) ne va permite s\u0103 continu\u0103m s\u0103 cre\u0103m locuri de munc\u0103, finan\u0163area modelului nostru social, (lupta \u00eempotriva) modific\u0103rilor climatice \u015fi s\u0103 fim mai suverani\u201d."}